Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word from the given sentence . The resturant offers a wide variety of dishes.
- (a)dishes
- (b)variety
- (c)resturant
- (d)offers
Answer
Why
Correct — C. The sentence prints resturant. The word is spelt restaurant — rest, then au, then rant.
Say it in full, res-tau-rant, and the dropped letter shows up: the vowel after rest is au, not a bare u.
dishes, variety and offers are each spelt correctly in the sentence, so the misspelling is the one the key marks → option (c).
Why the others are wrong
- (a)dishes — dishes is correct. A noun ending in -sh takes -es in the plural, so dish becomes dishes, as bush becomes bushes.
- (b)variety — variety is correct — the noun ending is -ety, as in society and anxiety, and a wide variety of is a standard phrase.
- (d)offers — offers is correct. The -s is the third-person singular ending, agreeing with the singular subject restaurant.
Concept
This item hides one misspelt word in an otherwise clean sentence and lists four of its words as options. The work is mechanical: check each option letter by letter, and do not judge the sentence.
restaurant is misspelt so often because speech hides a vowel. Many speakers say res-t-rant, so the au that the spelling keeps goes unheard, and then unwritten.
Spelling items reward a stock of words practised in writing, not recognised on sight. Write the word out when you meet it wrong.
Key facts
- restaurant is spelt r-e-s-t-a-u-r-a-n-t, with au in the second syllable.
- The person who runs one is traditionally a restaurateur, spelt without the n of restaurant.
- Nouns ending in -sh, -ch, -s or -x take -es in the plural: dish becomes dishes.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading the sentence for sense and picking the word that looks unusual rather than checking spelling
- Marking offers because a singular subject carrying an -s verb feels wrong
The sentence-embedded version also appears at 11 Sep 2024, 12:30, English Q.13 (recieved) and at 19 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.15 (Fundamentels), while the bare four-word list version runs at 17 Sep 2024, 09:00, English Q.18. English Q.13 of this paper is the mirror image, asking for the correctly spelt word instead.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.