Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Celebrate
- (a)Assure
- (b)Rejoice
- (c)Daunt
- (d)Bitch
Answer
Why
Correct — B. Celebrate carries two senses — to mark an occasion with festivity, and to feel and show happiness about something.
Rejoice means to feel or show great joy, which matches the second sense directly.
A synonym item asks for the nearest available word, not an identical one. The remaining three belong to other fields altogether — certainty, fear and complaint — so option (b) is the nearest by a wide margin.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Assure — Assure means to tell someone confidently that something is true, removing their doubt. It is a word about certainty, with no element of joy in it.
- (c)Daunt — Daunt means to make someone lose courage or feel intimidated. That is close to the opposite of the feeling celebrate names.
- (d)Bitch — Bitch as a verb is informal for complaining spitefully. Complaint sits at the far end from celebration.
Concept
Synonym items are decided by sense, not by how formal or how familiar a word looks. Ask what the given word means in its commonest use, then test each option against that meaning.
A working test: could the option replace the word in an ordinary sentence without changing what the sentence claims? Rejoice passes on the sense of gladness.
It also helps to notice the emotional direction. Celebrate is positive, and two of the options here are negative, which removes them before you weigh anything finer.
Celebrate has a formal religious sense too — a priest celebrates Mass — and a sense of praising publicly, as in a celebrated author. SSC keys the everyday sense of gladness here.
Key facts
- Rejoice — to feel or show great joy. The noun form is rejoicing.
- Daunt means to intimidate or dishearten, and survives most often in dauntless, meaning fearless.
- Assure, ensure and insure are distinct — you assure a person, ensure an outcome and insure property.
Study next
Common traps
- Choosing the word that sounds most formal rather than the one that shares the meaning.
- Reading celebrate only as throwing a party, and rejecting rejoice as too literary.
SSC asks synonyms both bare, as here, and inside a sentence. The in-sentence version runs at English Q.20 of this 13 Sep 2024, 12:30 paper, where leisure is keyed to Recreation, and the mirror-image antonym task runs at English Q.12 of the same paper, where happy is keyed to Sad.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.