Select the most appropriate synonym of the word in brackets to fill in the blank. Listening to the same lecture everyday appeared very ___________ to him. (boring)
- (a)monotonous
- (b)furious
- (c)monolithic
- (d)nervous
Answer
Why
Correct — A. The bracketed word (boring) is the meaning the blank has to carry, and the slot follows appeared very, so it needs an adjective.
Monotonous means dull through lack of variety — unvarying, and tiresome for that reason.
The sentence supplies its own confirmation: the same lecture everyday. Sameness with no change is precisely what monotonous names, which makes option (a) both the right sense and the right fit.
Why the others are wrong
- (b)furious — Furious means extremely angry, or violently intense. A lecture heard too often wears a listener down rather than enraging him, and nothing in the sentence points to anger.
- (c)monolithic — Monolithic shares the mono- prefix and nothing else. It means formed of one massive block, and is used of structures and organisations, never of tedium.
- (d)nervous — Nervous means anxious or easily agitated. It names a state of worry, which is a different feeling from boredom and unconnected to repetition.
Concept
In this format the bracketed word is the meaning and the blank is the test. Two things have to hold at once: the option must mean what the bracket says, and it must fit the grammar of the slot.
Here all four options are adjectives, so grammar rules nothing out and the decision is pure sense. That is why the decoy is built on a shared prefix — mono- appears in both monotonous and monolithic without making them relatives in meaning.
The paper prints everyday as one word where standard usage would take every day. Read it as the adverbial phrase; the spelling does not change the meaning the blank has to match.
Key facts
- Monotonous comes from Greek monotonos, of one tone, and means unvarying and therefore dull.
- Monolithic means formed from a single large block of stone, and is used of massive or uniform structures.
- The Greek prefix mono- means one, and it appears in both words without making them synonyms.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking monolithic because the shared mono- looks like the link the question is pointing at.
- Matching the option to the mood of the sentence instead of to the word in brackets.
SSC works the same word from both sides: 12 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.9 asks for the antonym of Monotonous and keys Engrossing. The bracketed-word format itself recurs in this shift at English Q.9, and the underlined-word version at English Q.6, where the synonym of enchanting is keyed as alluring.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.