Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Acquiesce
- (a)Thwart
- (b)Cease
- (c)Desist
- (d)Concur
Answer
Why
Correct — D. To acquiesce is to accept or agree to something without protest, usually reluctantly and in silence.
Concur means to agree, so option (d) is the one word here that sits on the agreement side of the line.
The remaining three all name stopping or blocking. Acquiescing often ends an argument, but the word reports the agreement, not the halt that follows it.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Thwart — Thwart means to block or frustrate someone's plan. That is active opposition, the reverse of quietly going along with something.
- (b)Cease — Cease means to stop an action. Giving in may lead you to stop resisting, but the word names the end of an activity, not consent to a proposal.
- (c)Desist — Desist means to stop doing something, often on being asked to. Like cease it reports a halt, and a halt is a different relation to an act than agreeing to it.
Concept
Acquiesce belongs to the quiet-agreement family: assent, consent, concur, comply.
What marks it off from plain agree is manner and grammar. The manner is passive and often reluctant, and the verb normally takes in or to, as in she acquiesced in the decision.
An SSC synonym item does not ask you to match the shade of reluctance. It asks which option lies on the same side of the meaning, and that side is agreement rather than refusal or stopping.
Concur is a degree more active than acquiesce: to concur is to voice agreement, to acquiesce is to let something pass.
SSC synonym items regularly accept the nearest available word rather than an exact match, and no closer word than concur is offered.
Key facts
- Acquiesce means to accept or agree without protest, and normally takes the preposition in or to.
- Concur means to agree, and takes with before a person, as in I concur with you.
- Cease and desist both mean to stop, which is why they are the natural foils in an item about agreeing.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading the reluctance in acquiesce as unwillingness and reaching for a stopping verb like desist
- Picking Thwart because it is the most striking word on the list
SSC tests the same word from the opposite direction at 13 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.16, where Acquiescence is offered as a foil for the antonym of Affirmative and the key is Negative. It is a foil there for the reason it is the answer here, that acquiescence is agreement.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.