Select the option that corrects the error in the given sentence. He ran quick to catch the bus.
- (a)insipid
- (b)rapid
- (c)quiet
- (d)quickly
Answer
Why
Correct — D. The word being modified is the verb ran, and a verb takes an adverb, never an adjective. Quick is the adjective form, so it cannot sit on ran.
Add the regular -ly and you get the manner adverb quickly, which answers the question how did he run.
He ran quickly to catch the bus → option (d).
The check is mechanical: find the word the modifier attaches to. Verb, adjective or another adverb means you need the adverb form.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)insipid — Insipid is an adjective meaning dull or without flavour. It repeats the original mistake, an adjective hung on a verb, and its sense has nothing to do with speed.
- (b)rapid — Rapid carries the right meaning in the wrong form — it is an adjective, so he ran rapid fails exactly as he ran quick does. The adverb needed would be rapidly.
- (c)quiet — Quiet is an adjective too, and it swaps the meaning: quiet is about noise, not speed. It also invites the standing spelling confusion with quite.
Concept
An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun. An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
Most adverbs of manner are built by adding -ly to the adjective: quick to quickly, rapid to rapidly, careful to carefully.
So the repair here is not a better word but the right form of the same word. Ask what the modifier attaches to: bus would take an adjective, ran takes an adverb.
Quick does survive as a flat adverb in informal speech — come quick, hold on tight — and dictionaries record that use.
SSC tests written standard English, where a verb of manner takes quickly, and the flat form is not among the options anyway.
Key facts
- An adverb, not an adjective, modifies a verb — he ran quickly, not he ran quick.
- Most manner adverbs are formed by adding -ly to the adjective, as quick becomes quickly.
- Insipid means dull or lacking flavour and says nothing about speed.
Study next
Common traps
- Picking rapid because the meaning matches, and missing that the form is still an adjective.
- Assuming every -ly word is an adverb, so friendly or lovely gets hung on a verb.
SSC builds this as a correction item where three options are adjectives and the fourth is the adverb, so the meaning of the distractors barely matters.
The identical adjective-for-adverb error is keyed at 19 Sep 2024, 16:00, English Q.8, where She sings good. is corrected to well. The neighbouring format is segment-error spotting, as at English Q.13 of this paper, which flags is superior than.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.