Which government honoured a distinguished percussionist named Pandit Anindo Chatterjee with the Banga Vibhushan Award in 2022?
- (a)Jharkhand
- (b)West Bengal
- (c)Tripura
- (d)Assam
Answer
Why
Correct — B. The name of the award settles it. Banga is the Bengali name for Bengal, and Banga Vibhushan is the highest civilian honour of the Government of West Bengal.
Pandit Anindo Chatterjee is a Kolkata-based tabla player, and it was that state government that honoured him in 2022. West Bengal runs a second tier of the same list, Banga Bhushan.
Why the others are wrong
- (a)Jharkhand — Banga names Bengal, not Jharkhand. Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar in 2000 and has no claim on a Bengali-named state honour.
- (c)Tripura — Tripura is the thoughtful wrong answer — Bengali is an official language there and the name sounds at home. But Banga Vibhushan is conferred by West Bengal, not Tripura.
- (d)Assam — Assam confers its own civilian honour, Assam Baibhav, under an Assamese name. A 'Banga' title points across the border to West Bengal.
Concept
Indian honours run on two levels, and SSC works the seam between them.
The Padma awards — Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri — are national, conferred by the President.
Below them sit state civilian awards, each instituted by a state government and named in that state's own language: Banga Vibhushan and Banga Bhushan in West Bengal, Maharashtra Bhushan in Maharashtra.
The words 'Vibhushan' and 'Bhushan' appear in both families, so read who confers the award, not only what it is called.
The stem asks 'which government', not 'which award'. The answer is therefore a state, and the first half of the award's name is the entire clue.
Key facts
- Banga Vibhushan is the highest civilian award of the Government of West Bengal.
- West Bengal also confers Banga Bhushan, the second tier of the same honours list.
- Maharashtra Bhushan is Maharashtra's highest civilian award, keyed by SSC to Pandit Bhimsen Joshi for 2002 at 17 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.22.
- Padma awards are national honours conferred by the President, not by any state government.
Study next
Common traps
- Reading 'Vibhushan' as Padma Vibhushan and answering with the Government of India
- Picking Tripura because Bengali is widely spoken there
SSC asks award items in both directions — name the award for a given artiste, or name the government behind the award. Maharashtra Bhushan is asked at 17 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.22, and the honour given to Pandwani singer Usha Barle at 19 Sep 2024, 12:30, GA Q.9.
Related PYQs
No directly related past PYQ was found.