Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists.
List - I (Sustainable Development Goals)
A. Goal 1
B. Goal 3
C. Goal 4
D. Goal 6
List - II (Area of Goa

Question

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists.
List - I (Sustainable Development Goals)
A. Goal 1
B. Goal 3
C. Goal 4
D. Goal 6
List - II (Area of Goal)
1. Clean water and sanitation
2. Quality education
3. To end poverty in all forms
4. Good health and well-being
Code :

UnlockIAS · Accepted Answer

Correct — C, A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1. The seventeen Sustainable Development Goals are numbered in a fixed order settled by the UN General Assembly in September 2015, so the question is pure recall of the first six: Goal 1 No Poverty, Goal 2 Zero Hunger, Goal 3 Good Health and Well-being, Goal 4 Quality Education, Goal 5 Gender Equality, Goal 6 Clean Water and Sanitation. Reading the lists off against that sequence: Goal 1 is 'to end poverty in all its forms everywhere', so A-3; Goal 3 is 'good health and well-being', so B-4; Goal 4 is 'quality education', so C-2; and Goal 6 is 'clean water and sanitation', so D-1. That combination — A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1 — is option (c).

Why the other options are wrong — (a) Every one of the four pairs is wrong, because both halves have been swapped. It puts good health at Goal 1 and poverty at Goal 3, then clean water at Goal 4 and quality education at Goal 6. Poverty is the opening goal of the 2030 Agenda and education comes before water in the list, so nothing here survives.  (b) This is the sharpest trap because it gets the harder half right — poverty at Goal 1 and health at Goal 3 — and then reverses the easier half, assigning clean water to Goal 4 and quality education to Goal 6. The order is the other way round: education is Goal 4 and water and sanitation is Goal 6.  (d) The mirror image of option (b). It correctly gives education to Goal 4 and clean water to Goal 6, but then swaps the first two, placing good health at Goal 1 and poverty at Goal 3. 'End poverty in all its forms everywhere' is Goal 1, the very first goal of the Agenda.

Concept: The Sustainable Development Goals are the seventeen goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, adopted by all United Nations member states in September 2015 and in force from 1 January 2016. They succeeded the eight Millennium Development Goals of 2000-2015 and differ from them in two ways that examiners like: they are universal, applying to developed and developing countries alike rather than only to the developing world, and they are far broader, with 169 targets spanning the economic, social and environmental pillars together. They are politically, not legally, binding; progress is reported against a global indicator framework, and in India NITI Aayog is the nodal institution for implementation and publishes the SDG India Index.

State PCS 2025 Q42 — Environment & Ecology PYQ with Answer

State PCS 2025 Q42 — Environment & Ecology PYQ with Answer