The list of powers, authority and responsibilities which may be entrusted to the Panchayats is given in the:

Question

UnlockIAS · Accepted Answer

Correct — A, Eleventh Schedule. Added by the Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992, the Eleventh Schedule lists 29 subjects/matters that the State Legislature may, by law, entrust to Panchayats under Article 243G, along with such powers and authority as may be necessary for them to function as institutions of self-government.

Why the other options are wrong — (b) Added by the 74th Amendment Act, 1992, the Twelfth Schedule lists subjects for MUNICIPALITIES (Article 243W) — urban local bodies, not Panchayats.  (c) Contains the Union, State and Concurrent Lists — the division of legislative power between the Centre and the States — unrelated to devolution of powers to local bodies.  (d) The State List is itself part of the Seventh Schedule (subjects on which only State Legislatures can normally legislate); it is not where Panchayat-specific powers are enumerated.

Concept: The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 inserted Part IX and the Eleventh Schedule into the Constitution, giving Panchayats constitutional status. The Eleventh Schedule lists 29 subjects — such as agriculture, land improvement, minor irrigation, rural housing and poverty alleviation — that a State Legislature may, by law, entrust to Panchayats under Article 243G, along with such powers and authority as may be necessary for them to function as institutions of local self-government.

State PCS 2024 Q20 — Indian Polity PYQ with Answer

State PCS 2024 Q20 — Indian Polity PYQ with Answer